Among the PPPNET series of websites, The Arabic, German, Spanish, and Russian version are producted by machine translations through DeepL Translator according to the basic copies in Chinese or English.
PPPNET needs your generous help in language translation and in other fields. Please contribute your strength.
Talent volunteers who can translate the Arabic, German, Spanish, and Russian versions from the original Chinese or English version are needed. After you have contributed your translation, your name will be marked as honorary translator and listed after the original author. Translators of page content will be marked as honorary contributors at the bottom of the page. Translators of string content will be listed as honored contributors on a special thank you page.
The translation format can be TEXT or WORD. The submission channel is currently CONTACT FROM, or EMAIL.
In addition, you can also make a request by EMAIL. You can become an author or editor for a website and take on the task to edit or review some guest submission.
Based on the planned writing arrangement, a series of background materials and references are in need. If you have a credible source of information, please provide them with link or access to reach. Your honored name will be added to the thank you list. Very praciate to all of your contribution.
01 Historische Daten über Gastaristokraten im Jin-Staat in der S-n-A-Periode des alten China
仅限中文文献：春秋时晋国客卿发展史料:
关注重点：
重耳出逃背景
晋国君排斥王室公卿的背景
客卿壮大史料
导致王室衰败的重大事件及相应的指标性事件
僅限中文文獻：春秋時晉國客卿發展史料:
關注重點：
重耳出逃背景
晉國君排斥王室公卿的背景
客卿壯大史料
導致王室衰敗的重大事件及相應的指標性事件
Zur Hilfe
01 春秋時期晉國客卿貴族發展壯大過程的歷史資料
仅限中文文献：春秋时晋国客卿发展史料:
关注重点：
重耳出逃背景
晋国君排斥王室公卿的背景
客卿壮大史料
导致王室衰败的重大事件及相应的指标性事件
僅限中文文獻：春秋時晉國客卿發展史料:
關注重點：
重耳出逃背景
晉國君排斥王室公卿的背景
客卿壯大史料
導致王室衰敗的重大事件及相應的指標性事件
Zur Hilfe
02 Historische Daten über die Entwicklung der Familie Tian im Qi-Staat während der S-n-A-Periode im alten China
中文历史文献：春秋时期齐国田氏（陈氏）家族发展史料
包括：原始史料，综述论文，其它散落记录。
Zur Hilfe
02春秋時期田（陳）氏家庭在齊國發家的歷史資料
中文历史文献：春秋时期齐国田氏（陈氏）家族发展史料
包括：原始史料，综述论文，其它散落记录。
Zur Hilfe
03 Die Verlagerung der Regierungsgewalt vom einheimischen Adel zur Zentralregierung während der Ming-Dynastie
中文历史文献：明朝改土归流史料
包括各类县志，州志记录；军事行动史料；官员叙事；等。
Zur Hilfe
03 明朝改土歸流的重大事件和發展脈絡
中文历史文献：明朝改土归流史料
包括各类县志，州志记录；军事行动史料；官员叙事；等。
Zur Hilfe
04 Evolutionsgeschichte und Entwicklungsgeschichte der nationalen Attribute in Russland, Weißrussland und der Ukraine.
Evolution history and development history about national attributes on Russia, Belarus and Ukraine.
When the national attributes forks into three branches over the pan-Russia states?
When a style of Ukrainian nationality starts / notes/ marks/? What typical or key events promted this process?
How a style...
Zur Hilfe
04 關於俄羅斯、白俄羅斯和烏克蘭的民族屬性的演變歷史和發展歷史。
Evolution history and development history about national attributes on Russia, Belarus and Ukraine.
When the national attributes forks into three branches over the pan-Russia states?
When a style of Ukrainian nationality starts / notes/ marks/? What typical or key events promted this process?
How a style...
Zur Hilfe
05 Wichtige Knotenpunkte und Bifurkationspunkte in der Geschichte der nationalen Entwicklung in Russland, Weißrussland und der Ukraine
Important nodes and bifurcation points in the history of national development on Russia, Belarus and Ukraine
Zur Hilfe
05 俄羅斯、白俄羅斯和烏克蘭民族發展史上的重要節點和分岔點
Important nodes and bifurcation points in the history of national development on Russia, Belarus and Ukraine
Zur Hilfe
06 Kultur, Geschichte und Blutsverwandtschaft der russischen, weißrussischen und ukrainischen Völker
Culture, history, and blood ties related to Russian, Belarusian, and Ukrainian peoples
Zur Hilfe
06 與俄羅斯、白俄羅斯和烏克蘭民族有關的文化、歷史和血緣關係的背景資料
Culture, history, and blood ties related to Russian, Belarusian, and Ukrainian peoples
Zur Hilfe
07 Wann haben sich die europäischen Bürger an der europäischen Entwicklungsgeschichte beteiligt?
When the European ordinary people involved themselves into European development history, and key events about them.
Zur Hilfe
07 歐洲底層民眾從何時起開始參與歐洲國家史的發展過程？及相關重要事件的資料
When the European ordinary people involved themselves into European development history, and key events about them.
Zur Hilfe
08 Die Entwicklungsgeschichte der nationalen Eigenschaften in Europa und die wichtigsten Ereignisse
The developement history on national attributes in Europe and the key events related
Zur Hilfe
08 歐洲國家的民族屬性的發展歷史和關鍵事件
The developement history on national attributes in Europe and the key events related
Zur Hilfe
09 Historische Referenzen über Oliver Cromell
Historical references about Oliver Cromell
Zur Hilfe
0909 英國克倫威爾（奧利弗-克洛梅爾，Oliver Cromell)的歷史資料
Historical references about Oliver Cromell
Zur Hilfe
10 Historische Referenzen über Jeanne d'Arc / Jeanne d'Arc
Historical references about Jeanne d’Arc / Joan of Arc
Zur Hilfe
10 法國聖女貞德的歷史參考資料
Historical references about Jeanne d’Arc / Joan of Arc
Zur Hilfe
11 Der Hintergrund über "Die Große Charta"
The background reference about “The Great Charter “
Zur Hilfe
11 英國"大憲章"事件的發生背景與發展過程
The background reference about “The Great Charter “
Zur Hilfe
12 Der Bifurkationspunkt und wichtige Ereignisse über die pan-deutsche Nation und die moderne deutsche Nation
The Bifurcation Point and Major Events about the Pan-German Nation and the Modern German Nation
Zur Hilfe
12 泛德意志民族與現代德意志民族的分界點和主要事件
The Bifurcation Point and Major Events about the Pan-German Nation and the Modern German Nation
Zur Hilfe
You are most welcomed to post your thoughts, opinions, ideas, and analysis under the following BRAINSTORM ITEMS. The gist is unique and your own. If you are confident that your opinion was published first, you can apply to publish your copyright statement on PPPNET.
1-01: Bevorzugen die Europäer die Einigung oder bleiben sie lieber geteilt?
What do you think about the preferences of the European public? Do they want to be unified more, or prefer...
Gehe zu Debatte
1-01: 歐洲人更傾向於統一還是喜歡維持現狀？
What do you think about the preferences of the European public? Do they want to be unified more, or prefer...
Gehe zu Debatte
1-02: Was denken Sie, wenn jemand sagt, dass Europa unter der Macht der Vereinigten Staaten geeint worden ist, dafür oder dagegen?
Do you think of that Europe is unified under the power of the USA?
Gehe zu Debatte
1-02: 如果有人說歐洲已經在美國的力量下統一了，你怎麼看？支持還是反對？
Do you think of that Europe is unified under the power of the USA?
Gehe zu Debatte
1-03: Wenn Europa schließlich vereinigt wird, wird dies durch endogenen Willen oder durch externe Streitkräfte geschehen?
1-03: If Europe were unified/ unified eventually, it would be under an endogenous willingness or by an...
Gehe zu Debatte
1-03: 如果歐洲最終統一，這一過程將會是在內生意願下達成，還是由外部武裝力量來實現？
1-03: If Europe were unified/ unified eventually, it would be under an endogenous willingness or by an...
Gehe zu Debatte
1-04: Welche Nation oder welches Land wird die Einigung Europas anführen?
If Europe were unified eventually by an external force, which nation or state would lead this process?...
Gehe zu Debatte
1-04: 哪個民族或國家在將來有機會主導歐洲的統一？
If Europe were unified eventually by an external force, which nation or state would lead this process?...
Gehe zu Debatte
1-05: Was glauben Sie, wie schnell wird die Einigung Europas in der Zukunft stattfinden?
If Europe were be unified eventually, how long do you think it would happen in future ?
Gehe zu Debatte
1-05: 你認為歐洲的統一在未來多久會發生？
If Europe were be unified eventually, how long do you think it would happen in future ?
Gehe zu Debatte
1-06 Voraussetzungen und Chancen für die europäische Einigung
Please imagine what are the possible prerequisites and opportunities for European unification?
What...
Gehe zu Debatte
1-06 歐洲統一的先決條件和機會
Please imagine what are the possible prerequisites and opportunities for European unification?
What...
Gehe zu Debatte
1-07 Was würden Sie denken, wenn jemand sagen würde, Europa sei eine Kolonie der Vereinigten Staaten?
1-07 How do you think if somebody says Europe is a colony of the USA?
Gehe zu Debatte
1-07 如果有人說歐洲是美國的殖民地，你會怎麼想？
1-07 How do you think if somebody says Europe is a colony of the USA?
Gehe zu Debatte
2-01 Warum unterstützen Europa oder europäische Politiker einen Krieg, der Europa schwächt und schadet?
2-01 Why European or European leaders support a war to weaken and hurt Europe?
Gehe zu Debatte
2-01 為什麼歐洲人或歐洲領導人支持一場削弱和傷害歐洲的戰爭？
2-01 Why European or European leaders support a war to weaken and hurt Europe?
Gehe zu Debatte
2-02 Warum orientieren sich viele europäische Politiker eher an den Vereinigten Staaten als an ihren eigenen nationalen Interessen?
2-02 Why lots of European leaders follow America’s orientation instead of their own national i...
Gehe zu Debatte
2-02 為什麼很多歐洲領導人追隨美國的方向而不是自己的國家利益？
2-02 Why lots of European leaders follow America’s orientation instead of their own national i...
Gehe zu Debatte
2-03 Warum haben viele europäische Politiker den Überblick über ihre eigenen nationalen Interessen verloren? Warum gelingt es solchen Politikern, gewählt zu werden?
2-03 Why lots of European leaders lost their judgement on their own national interests?
Why this kind...
Gehe zu Debatte
2-03 為什麼很多歐洲領導人對自己的國家利益失去了判斷力？ 或為什麼這種政治家能成功當選？
2-03 Why lots of European leaders lost their judgement on their own national interests?
Why this kind...
Gehe zu Debatte
1
2